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Tuesday, January 7, 2025

Leonarda Cianciulli: The Dark Tale of Italy’s Infamous "Soap-Maker of Correggio"

Leonarda Cianciulli, known as the "Soap-Maker of Correggio," remains one of the most chilling figures in true crime history. Her gruesome crimes, which involved turning her victims into soap and tea cakes, shocked Italy and continue to fascinate true crime enthusiasts worldwide. But what drove this seemingly ordinary woman to commit such horrifying acts? Let's explore her dark story from childhood trauma to murder.


Early Life and Troubled Beginnings

Arrest mugshot of Leonarda Cianciulli


Leonarda Cianciulli was born in Montella, Italy, in 1894. Her early years were marred by tragedy and hardship. She endured an abusive childhood and believed her mother cursed her, leading to a life of misfortune.

Cianciulli married against her parents' wishes, further fueling her belief that her life was cursed. Her paranoia and obsession with protecting her family from harm would later manifest in unimaginable ways.


The Road to Murder

After settling in Correggio, Cianciulli’s mental state deteriorated. She became obsessed with fortune-telling and superstitions, convinced that her family was doomed unless she took drastic measures. Her fears intensified when a fortune-teller predicted the deaths of her children.

To prevent this fate, Cianciulli believed she needed to make human sacrifices. This twisted belief marked the beginning of her descent into madness.


The Gruesome Murders

Between 1939 and 1940, Leonarda Cianciulli lured three women to her home under false pretenses and murdered them.

1. Faustina Setti

The first victim, Faustina Setti, was a lonely woman searching for love. Cianciulli promised to help her find a husband. After convincing Setti to write farewell letters to her family, Cianciulli killed her with an axe and dismembered her body. She then boiled the remains, turning them into soap and tea cakes.

2. Francesca Soavi

Francesca Soavi was promised a teaching job by Cianciulli. After preparing her victim in the same manner as Setti, Cianciulli repeated her horrifying process of making soap and cakes.

3. Virginia Cacioppo

Virginia Cacioppo, a retired opera singer, was promised work in a prestigious role. Her murder followed the same gruesome pattern, but Cianciulli claimed Cacioppo’s flesh made the best soap.


The Investigation and Arrest

Suspicion grew after Virginia Cacioppo’s disappearance. Her sister reported seeing her entering Cianciulli’s home but never coming out. Authorities launched an investigation, leading to Cianciulli’s arrest.

During questioning, Cianciulli confessed in chilling detail. She showed no remorse, calmly describing her process of turning victims into soap and cakes, which she reportedly gave to neighbors and family.


Trial and Conviction

Photo of Leonarda Cianciulli on trial


Leonarda Cianciulli’s trial took place in Reggio Emilia in 1946. The courtroom was captivated by her calm demeanor as she detailed her crimes. She was found guilty and sentenced to 30 years in prison and 3 years in a criminal asylum.


The Psychology Behind the Crimes

Cianciulli’s actions were driven by deep-rooted mental illness and superstition. Experts speculate she may have suffered from paranoid schizophrenia, which contributed to her delusions. Her belief in curses and fate, combined with societal superstitions prevalent in 1940s Italy, played a significant role in her actions.


Cultural Impact and Legacy

Leonarda Cianciulli’s crimes shocked Italy and the world. Her story has inspired numerous books, documentaries, and films. She remains a rare example of a female serial killer whose crimes were motivated by superstition rather than greed or revenge.

Her case also highlights the dangers of unchecked mental illness and the impact of cultural beliefs on criminal behavior.


Final Thoughts

The tale of Leonarda Cianciulli is a chilling reminder of how deeply personal beliefs can spiral into tragedy. Her gruesome actions, fueled by superstition and paranoia, left a lasting mark on true crime history.

Though her story is horrifying, it serves as a stark example of how mental health issues and cultural influences can drive even the most ordinary people to commit unimaginable acts.


FAQs About Leonarda Cianciulli

Q: Why was Leonarda Cianciulli called the "Soap-Maker of Correggio"?
A: She earned this nickname because she turned her victims into soap and tea cakes.

Q: How many victims did Leonarda Cianciulli have?
A: Cianciulli murdered three women between 1939 and 1940.

Q: What motivated Leonarda Cianciulli to kill?
A: She believed human sacrifices were necessary to protect her family from harm.

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